How to Speak Up: from Susan’s Perspective

When I think about what I’m risking by speaking up to Mr. Moon—or by going along with an ethically questionable request—the stakes feel impossibly high. If I push back, I risk being labeled “difficult” or “not a team player,” and in the worst case, losing the internship entirely. That loss would ripple outward: I’d have to explain it to my parents, to future employers, and to myself. But accepting the task carries its own risks. If I misrepresent myself, and a competitor discovers what I’ve done, I could damage my long-term credibility—not just as a student, but as a future professional. I could also undermine my university’s reputation.

The HBR article How to Speak Up When It Matters highlights exactly this tension: the fear of retaliation versus the moral cost of silence. It argues that speaking up works best when you frame concerns around shared values and collective risk—not personal discomfort. That insight is grounding. My hesitation isn’t just about me; it’s about the reputational and ethical risk to Zantech itself. 

The article also recommends preparing concrete alternatives before raising concerns. That resonates. Rather than confronting Mr. Moon with “I won’t do this,” I can frame it as: “I want our research to be both effective and reputationally safe—could we explore other methods?” By doing so, I reduce the social and professional threat he might feel, increase the chance he’ll actually listen, and lower the risk to my internship.

Still, speaking up means accepting uncertainty. But staying silent means accepting a slow erosion of my own integrity. And that, ultimately, feels like a greater risk.

Avatar

About the author